ERI INVESTOR PRESENTATION
(NASDAQ: ERII)
2017
This presentation contains forward-looking statements within the “Safe Harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements in this report include, but are not limited to, statements about our
expectations, objectives, anticipations, plans, hopes, beliefs, intentions, or strategies regarding the future. Forward-looking
statements that represent our current expectations about future events are based on assumptions and involve risks and
uncertainties. If the risks or uncertainties occur or the assumptions prove incorrect, then our results may differ materially from
those set forth or implied by the forward-looking statements. Our forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future
performance or events. Words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” variations of such words, and similar
expressions are also intended to identify such forward-looking statements.
These forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, and assumptions that are difficult to predict; therefore,
actual results may differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. You should not
place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect management’s opinions only as of the date of this
presentation. All forward-looking statements included in this presentation are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, which
could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements, as disclosed from time to
time in our reports on Forms 10-K, 10-Q, and 8-K as well as in our Annual Reports to Stockholders and, if necessary, updated in
our quarterly reports on Form 10 Q or in other filings. We assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking
statements. It is important to note that our actual results could differ materially from the results set forth or implied by our
forward-looking statements.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENT
Page 2
ENERGY RECOVERY SNAPSHOT
Page 3
What We Do
An energy solutions provider and technology leader in
applying fluid dynamics and advanced materials science
Pressure Energy is our Arbitrage
Who We Are
Create markets to preserve or eliminate pumps that
are subject to and destroyed by hostile process fluids
Convert wasted pressure energy into a reusable asset
Core End-Markets
WATER OIL & GAS CHEMICALS
Page 4
VORTEQ COMMERCIALIZATION UPDATE
o VorTeq private testing deemed highly successful
Tested all 12 PXs individually up to 8.5 barrels per minute each at 9000 psi clean (no proppant)
Achieved long duration runs in excess of 60 bpm at 9000 psi clean
Pumped a total of 100,000 pounds of proppant throughout testing at up to 64 bpm
Culminated in a 33 minute continuous run at up to 2.4 pounds per gallon of sand and rates up
to 64 bpm, equating to 87,000 pounds of proppant delivery to simulated wellbore without
VorTeq system failure
Choke and dissipation system erosion precluded achievement of full pressure and run was
predominantly in a range of 6800 psi to 7200 psi;
Choke and dissipation system is to simulate well conditions as part of test apparatus, not
VorTeq system; enhanced design will be used at license partner facility test
o Continue to expect milestone success in 2017
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VORTEQ – A MATTER OF ENGINEERING NOT PHYSICS
o System excitation (vibration / shaking) at elevated flow rates was primary failure mode –
resulting in:
Axial bearing failure – increase in friction, cartridge rotation impeded
PX cartridge liftoff – PX not seated flush / correctly within housing, increase in friction, cartridge
rotation impeded
Radial bearing failure – sand enters radial channel, increase in friction, cartridge rotation impeded
Carbide fracture – cracks in carbide, increase in friction, cartridge rotation impeded
o Design enhancements to mitigate failure modes
New Missile Design – Caterpillar Kemper designed manifold: System excitation addressed via modal &
harmonic analysis on entire manifold
New Cartridge Design: Bearing failure addressed through hybrid bearing with optimized hydrostatic
and secondary hydrodynamic features
New Housing: Cartridge liftoff addressed mechanically and hydraulically (bolted-down and force-
balanced)
New Carbide Grade: addresses carbide fracture through use of grade with greater ductility
o Computational and Experiential Design Process
Over 17,500 man-hours consisting of 5 PhDs and multiple masters and bachelor degreed engineers
Engineering Disciplines employed – fluid dynamics, fluid-structural interaction, structural dynamics,
rotor dynamics, fracture mechanics, tribology
1992 - 2014 2015
Developed
Pressure
Exchanger
Technology
Established
Market
Leadership in
Desalination
Increased
shipments of
Energy Recovery
Devices
Worldwide
Invested in R&D
New Corporate
Strategy and
Management
Team
Revenues up
47% in 2015
Signed 15-year
license with
Schlumberger
Installed first
Energy Recovery
device in Saudi
Aramco production
portfolio
HISTORY OF ENERGY RECOVERY
Page 6
2016
Commenced
collaborative
VorTeq testing
with Schlumberger
Secured largest
purchase order in
company history
Record company
gross margins
2014-2016
revenue CAGR
of 34%
INVESTMENT HIGHLIGHTS
Page 7
Growth
Commercialize VorTeq technology
MTeq product introduction and commercialization
Alderley agreement to further penetrate Saudi Aramco & greater GCC
Expand water desalination segment’s total addressable market
Perpetual Innovation
Pressure exchanger technology, adaptable to other industries
Target-rich product development road map
World-class engineering talent – critical mass of PhD assets
Validation of New Corporate Strategy & Management Team
Signed 15 year exclusive licensing agreement with Schlumberger
Signed 10 year exclusive licensing agreement with Alderley in the GCC for IsoGen & IsoBoost
Corporate speed and agility – new product introductions on 12 month cycle
Financial Strength
Industry leading balance sheet (~$100MM in cash, no debt)
CORE TECHNOLOGY – THE PRESSURE EXCHANGER
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Sleeve
Rotor with ducts
(only moving part)
End covers
Desalination - Ceramic PX Energy Applications - Tungsten Carbide PX
Pressure Exchange Motion Snapshot
PRODUCT PORTFOLIO
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Hydraulic Fracturing: VorTeq
IsoGen Applications
Gas Processing
Pipelines
Ammonia
IsoBoost Applications
Gas Processing
Ammonia
Making Desalination
Affordable
18,000 Installations
on 7 continents
WATER CHEMICALS OIL & GAS
Pressure Exchanger
UBIQUITOUS TECHNOLOGY WITH SIGNIFICANT GROWTH
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$54.7M $200M+
2016 2020+
Incremental Revenue Opportunity
~$50M
~$80M to $200M
per annum
$?M
Desal
SLB
Licensing
Revenue
Derivative of
Pressure
Exchanger
Develop derivatives of Pressure
Exchanger Technology every 24
months, in annual cycles
Continue to invest in R&D
27.5% of OPEX in 2014
20.2% of OPEX in 2015
27.8% of OPEX in 2016
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NEW PRODUCT AND MARKET DEVELOPMENT
Flow x Pressure Differential = Energy Density
High rates of flow
✔
High pressure
differentials
✔
High capital intensity
in the form of pumps
and ancillary
equipment
✔
Hostile process fluid
applications
✔
EFFICIENT FRONTIER OF PRODUCT OPTIONALITY
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Risk (technology, execution, capital)
R
et
u
rn
IsoBoost™ – 2016 secured PO totaling up to $11M
IsoGen™ – 2015, installed first ERD in Saudi
Aramco facility
VorTeq™ – 2015, exclusive licensing agreement with SLB
PX / VorTeq derivatives – target rich product
development road map
Cash Cow/
Funding
Mechanism
Early-stage Businesses / Real Options Desalination
$15 - $20M FCFE
Page 13
GO TO MARKET STRATEGY
Targeting 24 month development cycles, commencing every twelve months
1
Next
concept
cycle begins
Concept
cycle
begins
Proof
of
concept
Months
12 24
Concept
Size and
segment
market
Derive
value
proposition
Consummate
early adoption
partnership
Prototype
design and
manufacturing
Initiate
field trials
Consummate
long-term
strategic
partnership
Conclude
field trials
Manufacture
commercial
units
Generate
product
revenues
$4.1B ADDRESSABLE MARKET OPPORTUNITY
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WATER CHEMICALS OIL & GAS
$50M
$4.1B
TAM (Bi
llio
n
s)
$4.0B
$3.5B
$3.0B
$2.5B
$2.0B
$1.5B
$1.0B
$0.5B
0
Water Upstream Midstream New Opportunities Ammonia TOTAL
$2.0B
$1.2B
$840M
DEVELOPING
?
$600M
$4.5B
Mud Pumping
Click to edit Master text styles
− Second level
• Third level
Desalination
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The “PX Pressure Exchanger”
18,000 PX devices installed worldwide
25-year life with no maintenance
Dominant global market share
60%+ gross margins
Compelling short and long term market opportunity
Global water demand / supply gap
Expand product offering to increase total addressable market
Expand procurement vehicle options – Energy Services Agreements
DESALINATION – OUR FIRST DISRUPTIVE TECHNOLOGY
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Significant Cash Flow Funds Growth Initiatives
17 Page 17
Emerging Markets
Upstream Oil & Gas
VORTEQ HYDRAULIC PUMPING SYSTEM
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Hydraulic Piston Concept
PX on Missile
Fluid Flows in Pressure Exchanger
VorTeq Missile
VORTEQ INTEGRATION
STRICTLY PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL Page 19
Status Quo With VorTeq
IS VORTEQ DISRUPTIVE?
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Existing Pumping Model
with 15 to 20 PD Pumps
New Pumping Model with 3 to 4
Centrifugal Pumps
Centrifugal Pump Model
$8M to $12M p/yr p/fleet*
Reduced Maintenance:
$3M to $4M p/yr p/fleet*
Decreased Pump
Redundancy / Lower CAPEX:
$1M to $2M p/yr p/fleet*
With VorTeq Status Quo Centrifugal Pump Model
1
2
3
*ERI estimates
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SLB LICENSING AGREEMENT STRUCTURE
o Agreement provides exclusive rights to ERI’s VorTeq™ Hydraulic Pumping System for on-shore
hydraulic fracturing (Field of Use)
Commercializes the VorTeq™ technology with one of the industry’s most respected oil-field
services companies
o Highlights
Schlumberger paid an upfront $75M exclusivity fee (15 year revenue recognition)
Schlumberger will pay two separate $25M milestone payments (for a total of $50M) subject to
certain KPI’s (revenue recognition in period milestone achieved)
Milestone 1: Frac on test well at SLB Oklahoma facility
Milestone 2: Frac on E&P well
Path to commercialization and royalties
New manifold/missile design implemented and approved for field use
Upon commercialization, royalty rate of $1.5M per VorTeq per year
Royalty payments on a “take or pay” basis
MTEQ MUD PUMPING SYSTEM
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Status Quo With MTeq
MTEQ UNLOCKS VALUE FOR OPERATORS
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Drilling Configuration with MTeq & Centrifugal Pumps
Reduced Operating Cost
Reduced R&M
Increased pump life
Fewer pumps
Reduced Logistics
Lower load requirements
Less rig-up and rig-down
time
Increased Productivity
Reduction in planned and
unplanned rig downtime
Higher Reliability & Safety
Less risk of injury
Emerging Markets
Midstream & Chemicals
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OUR SOLUTION – GAS PROCESSING, AMMONIA, AND PIPELINES
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IsoBoost and IsoGen recover pressure energy and
increase reliability of pumping systems
Save millions of dollars in energy over life of plant
Improve reliability, availability, maintainability
Decrease carbon footprint
Licensing Agreement with Alderley plc
10 year exclusive license for IsoBoost ™ & IsoGen™ in
Gas Processing & Pipelines in the GCC, Iraq & Iran*
Agreement leverages ERI’s unique technology & Alderley’s distribution channel with GCC operators
The agreed royalty rates increase the product’s margin profile and mitigate execution risk
Subject to certain minimum sales requirements to maintain exclusivity
Helps Plants Save Energy, Reduce Maintenance,
And Run More Profitably
*To the extent international sanctions and laws permit
Status Quo With IsoBoost
OUR SOLUTION – GAS PROCESSING AND AMMONIA
SWEET GAS
CONTACTOR
SOUR GAS
RICH AMINE
LETDOWN
VALVE
HEAT
EXCHANGER
TO
REGENERATOR
HIGH
PRESSURE
PUMP
HIGH
PRESSURE
PUMP
HIGH
PRESSURE
PUMP
FROM
REGENERATOR
LEAN AMINE
SWEET GAS
LEAN AMINE
CONTACTOR
SOUR GAS
RICH AMINE HEAT EXCHANGER
TO
REGENERATOR
FROM
REGENERATOR
REDUCED SIZE
HIGH PRESSURE
PUMP
Page 26
Wasted Pressure Energy & High Pump CAPEX Reduced OPEX & Pump CAPEX
Status Quo With IsoGen
OUR SOLUTION - PIPELINES
Page 27
Vertical Pipelines Must Be Depressurized Pressure Generating Power
Strategic Imperatives
Short Term and Long Term Goals
Page 28
STRATEGIC IMPERATIVES
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Commercialize VorTeq
On schedule to achieve Milestone success in 2017
Deployment estimated to commence in 2018
Monetize Centrifugal Product Lines
Alderley relationship provides path for growth in GCC
Execute similar structure for monetization in other regions around the globe
Market Expansion
Enhance market position in water desalination
Increased sales into retrofit market have commenced
Product Innovation
Innovate and achieve proof of concept of new products that are derivatives of
Pressure Exchanger technology every 24 months, in annual cycles
MTeq introduction demonstrates success of strategy in 2017
THANK YOU