Exhibit 10.6
Energy Recovery, Inc.
2008 Equity Incentive Plan
(As Adopted March 25, 2008)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE 1. |
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INTRODUCTION |
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ARTICLE 2. |
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ADMINISTRATION |
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1 |
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2.1 |
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Committee Composition |
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2.2 |
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Committee Responsibilities |
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2.3 |
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Delegation of Authority |
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2 |
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ARTICLE 3. |
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SHARES AVAILABLE FOR GRANTS |
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3.1 |
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Basic Limitation |
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3.2 |
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Annual Increase in Shares |
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2 |
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3.3 |
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Shares Returned to Reserve |
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3 |
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3.4 |
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Code Section 162(m) Limitations on Awards |
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3 |
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ARTICLE 4. |
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ELIGIBILITY |
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3 |
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4.1 |
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Incentive Stock Options |
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3 |
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4.2 |
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Other Grants |
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3 |
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4.3 |
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Non-U.S. Participants |
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3 |
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ARTICLE 5. |
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OPTIONS |
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4 |
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5.1 |
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Stock Option Agreement |
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5.2 |
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Number of Shares |
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4 |
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5.3 |
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Exercise Price |
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4 |
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5.4 |
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Exercisability and Term |
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4 |
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5.5 |
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Modification or Assumption of Options |
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4 |
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5.6 |
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Buyout Provisions |
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5 |
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ARTICLE 6. |
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PAYMENT FOR OPTION SHARES |
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6.1 |
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General Rule |
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6.2 |
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Surrender of Stock |
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5 |
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6.3 |
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Exercise/Sale |
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5 |
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6.4 |
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Other Forms of Payment |
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5 |
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ARTICLE 7. |
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STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS |
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5 |
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7.1 |
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SAR Agreement |
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5 |
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7.2 |
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Number of Shares |
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5 |
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7.3 |
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Exercise Price |
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5 |
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7.4 |
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Exercisability and Term |
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6 |
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7.5 |
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Exercise of SARs |
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7.6 |
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Modification or Assumption of SARs |
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ARTICLE 8. |
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RESTRICTED SHARES |
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8.1 |
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Restricted Stock Agreement |
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8.2 |
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Payment for Awards |
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6 |
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8.3 |
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Vesting Conditions |
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6 |
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8.4 |
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Voting and Dividend Rights |
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7 |
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ARTICLE 9. |
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STOCK UNITS |
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9.1 |
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Stock Unit Agreement |
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9.2 |
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Payment for Awards |
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9.3 |
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Vesting Conditions |
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9.4 |
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Voting and Dividend Rights |
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9.5 |
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Form and Time of Settlement of Stock Units |
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9.6 |
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Creditors Rights |
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ARTICLE 10. |
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PROTECTION AGAINST DILUTION |
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10.1 |
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Adjustments |
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10.2 |
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Dissolution or Liquidation |
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10.3 |
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Reorganizations |
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10.4 |
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Acceleration |
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10 |
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ARTICLE 11. |
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LIMITATION ON RIGHTS |
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10 |
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11.1 |
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Retention Rights |
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10 |
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11.2 |
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Stockholders Rights |
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10 |
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11.3 |
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Regulatory Requirements |
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11.4 |
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Section 409A |
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11.5 |
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No Representations or Covenants with Respect to Tax Qualification |
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11.6 |
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Transferability of Awards |
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ARTICLE 12. |
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WITHHOLDING TAXES |
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12.1 |
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General |
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12.2 |
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Share Withholding |
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ARTICLE 13. |
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FUTURE OF THE PLAN |
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13.1 |
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Term of the Plan |
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13.2 |
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Amendment or Termination |
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13.3 |
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Stockholder Approval |
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ARTICLE 14. |
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DEFINITIONS |
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ii
Energy Recovery, Inc.
2008 Equity Incentive Plan
ARTICLE 1. INTRODUCTION.
The Plan was adopted by the Board to be effective immediately prior to the effectiveness of
the IPO, subject to the approval of the Companys stockholders. The purpose of the Plan is to
promote the long-term success of the Company and the creation of stockholder value by (a)
encouraging Employees, Outside Directors and Consultants to focus on critical long-range
objectives, (b) encouraging the attraction and retention of Employees, Outside Directors and
Consultants with exceptional qualifications and (c) linking Employees, Outside Directors and
Consultants directly to stockholder interests through increased stock ownership. The Plan seeks to
achieve this purpose by providing for Awards in the form of Restricted Shares, Stock Units, Options
(which may constitute ISOs or NSOs) or stock appreciation rights.
The Plan shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of
California (except its choice-of-law provisions).
ARTICLE 2. ADMINISTRATION.
2.1 Committee Composition. The Committee shall administer the Plan. The Committee shall consist exclusively of two or
more directors of the Company, who shall be appointed by the Board. In addition, each member of
the Committee shall meet the following requirements:
(a) Any listing standards prescribed by the principal securities market on
which the Companys equity securities are traded;
(b) Such requirements as the Internal Revenue Service may establish for outside
directors acting under plans intended to qualify for exemption under section
162(m)(4)(C) of the Code;
(c) Such requirements as the Securities and Exchange Commission may establish
for administrators acting under plans intended to qualify for exemption under Rule
16b-3 (or its successor) under the Exchange Act; and
(d) Any other requirements imposed by applicable law, regulations or rules.
2.2 Committee Responsibilities. The Committee shall (a) select the Employees, Outside Directors and Consultants who are to
receive Awards under the Plan, (b) determine the type, number, vesting requirements and other
features and conditions of such Awards, (c) interpret the Plan, (d) make all other decisions
relating to the operation of the Plan and (e) carry out any other duties delegated to it by the
Board. The Committee may adopt such
rules or guidelines as it deems appropriate to implement the Plan, including rules and
procedures relating to the operation and administration of the Plan in order to accommodate the
specific requirements of local laws and procedures, as further set forth under Section 4.3 below.
The Committees determinations under the Plan shall be final and binding on all persons.
2.3 Delegation of Authority. The Board may also appoint a secondary committee of the Board, which shall be composed of
the entire Board or of one or more directors of the Company who need not satisfy the requirements
of Section 2.1. Such secondary committee may administer the Plan with respect to Employees and
Consultants who are not Outside Directors and are not considered executive officers of the Company
under section 16 of the Exchange Act, may grant Awards under the Plan to such Employees and
Consultants and may determine all features and conditions of such Awards. Within the limitations
of this Section 2.3, any reference in the Plan to the Committee shall include such secondary
committee. Further, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the Board may from time to time
delegate to one or more officers of the Company the authority to grant or amend Awards to Employees
and Consultants who are not Outside Directors and are not considered executive officers of the
Company under section 16 of the Exchange Act. For the avoidance of doubt, provided it meets the
limitation in the preceding sentence, this delegation shall include the right to modify Awards as
necessary to accommodate changes in the laws or regulations, including in jurisdictions outside the
United States. Any delegation hereunder shall be subject to the restrictions and limits that the
Board specifies at the time of such delegation, and the Board may at any time rescind the authority
so delegated or appoint a new delegatee. At all times, the delegatee appointed under this Section
2.3 shall serve in such capacity at the pleasure of the Board.
ARTICLE 3. SHARES AVAILABLE FOR GRANTS.
3.1 Basic Limitation. Common Stock issued pursuant to the Plan may be authorized but unissued shares or treasury
shares. The aggregate number of shares of Common Stock authorized for issuance or transfer under
the Plan is 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock, plus the additional Common Stock described in
Sections 3.2 and 3.3. The number of shares of Common Stock that are subject to Awards outstanding
at any time under the Plan shall not exceed the number of shares of Common Stock that then remain
available for issuance under the Plan. All Common Stock available under the Plan may be issued
upon the exercise of ISOs. The limitations of this Section 3.1 and Section 3.2 shall be subject to
adjustment pursuant to Article 10.
3.2 Annual Increase in Shares. As of the first day of each fiscal year of the Company, commencing on January 1, 2009, the
aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued or transferred under the Plan shall
automatically increase by a number equal to the lowest of (a) 5% of the total number of shares of
Common Stock then outstanding on a non-diluted basis, (b) 2,500,000 shares of Common Stock or (c)
the number determined by the Board. Anything to the contrary herein notwithstanding, the maximum
aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued or transferred pursuant to Awards
under the Plan during the term of the Plan shall not exceed 10,000,000 shares of Common Stock,
subject to Article 10.
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3.3 Shares Returned to Reserve. If Options, SARs or Stock Units under this Plan are forfeited or terminate for any other
reason before being exercised or settled, then the Common Stock subject to such Options, SARs or
Stock Units shall again become available for issuance under this Plan. If Restricted Shares or
Common Stock issued upon the exercise of Options under this Plan are reacquired by the Company
pursuant to a forfeiture provision or for any other reason, then such Common Stock shall again
become available for issuance under this Plan. If SARs are exercised, then only the number of
shares of Common Stock (if any) actually issued in settlement of such SARs shall reduce the number
available under Section 3.1 and the balance shall again become available for issuance under the
Plan. If Stock Units are settled, then only the number of shares of Common Stock (if any) actually
issued in settlement of such Stock Units shall reduce the number available under Section 3.1 and
the balance shall again become available for issuance under the Plan.
3.4 Code Section 162(m) Limitations on Awards. Subject to adjustment pursuant to Article 10, where it is intended to comply with Section
162(m) of the Code, no Employee shall be eligible to be granted in a single calendar year one or
more Awards which in the aggregate cover more than 500,000 shares of Common Stock, except
that in the calendar year in which an individuals Service as an Employee first commences, such
Employee shall be eligible to be granted one or more Awards which in the aggregate cover up to
800,000 shares of Common Stock. To the extent required by Section 162(m) of the Code, in applying
the foregoing limitation with respect to a Participant, if any Option, SAR, grant of Restricted
Shares or Stock Units is canceled, the canceled Award shall continue to count against the maximum
number of shares of Common Stock with respect to which an Award may be granted to an Employee.
ARTICLE 4. ELIGIBILITY.
4.1 Incentive Stock Options. Only Employees who are common-law employees of the Company, a Parent or a Subsidiary shall
be eligible for the grant of ISOs. In addition, an Employee who owns more than 10% of the total
combined voting power of all classes of outstanding stock of the Company or any of its Parents or
Subsidiaries shall not be eligible for the grant of an ISO unless the requirements set forth in
section 422(c)(5) of the Code are satisfied.
4.2 Other Grants. Only Employees, Outside Directors and Consultants shall be eligible for the grant of
Restricted Shares, Stock Units, NSOs or SARs.
4.3 Non-U.S. Participants. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in order to comply with the laws
in countries outside the United States in which the Company and its Subsidiaries or Affiliates
operate or have eligible Employees, Outside Directors or Consultants, the Committee, in its sole
discretion, shall have the power and authority to: (i) determine which Subsidiaries and Affiliates
shall be covered by the Plan; (ii) determine which eligible Employees, Outside Directors or
Consultants outside the United States are eligible to participate in the Plan; (iii) modify the
terms and conditions of any Award granted to eligible Employees, Outside Directors or Consultants
outside the United States to comply with applicable laws of jurisdictions outside of the United
States; (iv) establish subplans and modify exercise procedures and other terms and procedures and
rules, to the extent such actions may be necessary
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or advisable, including adoption of rules, procedures or subplans applicable to particular
Subsidiaries or Affiliates or Participants residing in particular locations; provided, however,
that no such subplans and/or modifications shall increase the share limitations contained in
Sections 3.1 and 3.2 hereof; and (v) take any action, before or after an Award is made, that it
deems advisable to obtain approval or comply with any necessary local governmental regulatory
exemptions or approvals. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Committee is
specifically authorized to adopt rules, procedures and subplans with provisions that limit or
modify rights on death, disability or on termination of employment, available methods of exercise
or settlement of an Award, payment of income, social insurance contributions and payroll taxes, the
shifting of employer tax liability to the Participant, the withholding procedures, the conversion
of local currency and handling of any stock certificates or other indicia of ownership which may
vary with local requirements. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may not take any
actions hereunder, and no Awards shall be granted, that would violate the Exchange Act, the Code,
any securities law or governing statute or any other applicable law.
ARTICLE 5. OPTIONS.
5.1 Stock Option Agreement. Each grant of an Option under the Plan shall be evidenced by a Stock Option Agreement
between the Optionee and the Company. Such Option shall be subject to all applicable terms of the
Plan and may be subject to any other terms that are not inconsistent with the Plan. The Stock
Option Agreement shall specify whether the Option is an ISO or an NSO. The provisions of the
various Stock Option Agreements entered into under the Plan need not be identical.
5.2 Number of Shares. Each Stock Option Agreement shall specify the number of shares of Common Stock subject to
the Option and shall provide for the adjustment of such number in accordance with Article 10.
5.3 Exercise Price. Each Stock Option Agreement shall specify the Exercise Price; provided that the Exercise
Price shall in no event be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on
the date of grant.
5.4 Exercisability and Term. Each Stock Option Agreement shall specify the date or event when all or any installment of
the Option is to become exercisable. The Stock Option Agreement shall also specify the term of the
Option; provided that the term of an ISO shall in no event exceed ten years from the date of grant.
A Stock Option Agreement may provide for accelerated exercisability in the event of the Optionees
death, disability or other events and may provide for expiration prior to the end of its term in
the event of the termination of the Optionees Service.
5.5 Modification or Assumption of Options. Within the limitations of the Plan, the Committee may modify, reprice, extend or assume
outstanding options or may accept the cancellation of outstanding options (whether granted by the
Company or by another issuer) in return for the grant of new options for the same or a different
number of shares and at the same or a different exercise price. The foregoing notwithstanding, no
modification of an Option shall, without the consent of the Optionee, alter or impair his or her
rights or obligations under such
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Option, unless such modification is necessary or desirable to comply with applicable law, as
determined by the Board.
5.6 Buyout Provisions. The Committee may at any time (a) offer to buy out for a payment in cash or cash
equivalents an Option previously granted or (b) authorize an Optionee to elect to cash out an
Option previously granted, in either case at such time and based upon such terms and conditions as
the Committee shall establish.
ARTICLE 6. PAYMENT FOR OPTION SHARES.
6.1 General Rule. The entire Exercise Price of Common Stock issued upon exercise of Options shall be payable
in cash or cash equivalents at the time when such Common Stock is purchased, except that the
Committee at its sole discretion may accept payment of the Exercise Price in any other form(s)
described in this Article 6. However, if the Optionee is an Outside Director or executive officer
of the Company, he or she may pay the Exercise Price in a form other than cash or cash equivalents
only to the extent permitted by section 13(k) of the Exchange Act.
6.2 Surrender of Stock. With the Committees consent, all or any part of the Exercise Price may be paid by
surrendering, or attesting to the ownership of, Common Stock that is already owned by the Optionee.
Such Common Stock shall be valued at its Fair Market Value on the date when the new Common Stock
is purchased under the Plan.
6.3 Exercise/Sale. With the Committees consent, all or any part of the Exercise Price and any withholding
taxes may be paid by delivering (on a form prescribed by the Company) an irrevocable direction to a
securities broker approved by the Company to sell all or part of the Common Stock being purchased
under the Plan and to deliver all or part of the sales proceeds to the Company.
6.4 Other Forms of Payment. With the Committees consent, all or any part of the Exercise Price and any withholding
taxes may be paid in any other form that is consistent with applicable laws, regulations and rules.
ARTICLE 7. STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS.
7.1 SAR Agreement. Each grant of a SAR under the Plan shall be evidenced by an SAR Agreement between the
Optionee and the Company. Such SAR shall be subject to all applicable terms of the Plan and may be subject to any other terms that are not inconsistent with the Plan. The provisions of the various SAR Agreements entered into under the Plan need not be identical.
7.2 Number of Shares. Each SAR Agreement shall specify the number of shares of Common Stock to which the SAR
pertains and shall provide for the adjustment of such number in accordance with Article 10.
7.3 Exercise Price. Each SAR Agreement shall specify the Exercise Price; provided that the Exercise Price shall
in no event be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of
grant.
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7.4 Exercisability and Term. Each SAR Agreement shall specify the date when all or any installment of the SAR is to
become exercisable. The SAR Agreement shall also specify the term of the SAR. A SAR Agreement may
provide for accelerated exercisability in the event of the Optionees death, disability or other
events and may provide for expiration prior to the end of its term in the event of the termination
of the Optionees Service.
7.5 Exercise of SARs. Upon exercise of a SAR, the Optionee (or any person having the right to exercise the SAR
after his or her death) shall receive from the Company consideration in the form of (a) Common
Stock, (b) cash or (c) a combination of Common Stock and cash, as the Committee shall determine.
Each SAR Agreement shall specify the amount and/or Fair Market Value of the consideration that the
Optionee will receive upon exercising the SAR; provided that the aggregate consideration shall not
exceed the amount by which the Fair Market Value (on the date of exercise) of the Common Stock
subject to the SAR exceeds the Exercise Price of the SAR. A SAR Agreement may also provide for an
automatic exercise of the SAR subject to any applicable requirements.
7.6 Modification or Assumption of SARs. Within the limitations of the Plan, the Committee may modify, reprice, extend or assume
outstanding SARs or may accept the cancellation of outstanding SARs (whether granted by the Company
or by another issuer) in return for the grant of new SARs for the same or a different number of
shares and at the same or a different exercise price. The foregoing notwithstanding, no
modification of a SAR shall, without the consent of the Optionee, alter or impair his or her rights
or obligations under such SAR, unless such modification is necessary or desirable to comply with
applicable law, as determined by the Board.
ARTICLE 8. RESTRICTED SHARES.
8.1 Restricted Stock Agreement. Each grant of Restricted Shares under the Plan shall be evidenced by a Restricted Stock
Agreement between the recipient and the Company. Such Restricted Shares shall be subject to all
applicable terms of the Plan and may be subject to any other terms that are not inconsistent with
the Plan. The provisions of the various Restricted Stock Agreements entered into under the Plan
need not be identical.
8.2 Payment for Awards. Restricted Shares may be sold or awarded under the Plan for such consideration as the
Committee may determine, including (without limitation) cash, cash equivalents and property. If
the Participant is an Outside Director or executive officer of the Company, he or she may pay for
Restricted Shares with a promissory note only to the extent permitted by section 13(k) of the
Exchange Act. Within the limitations of the Plan, the Committee may accept the cancellation of
outstanding options in return for the grant of Restricted Shares.
8.3 Vesting Conditions. Each Award of Restricted Shares may or may not be subject to vesting. Vesting shall occur,
in full or in installments, upon satisfaction of the conditions specified in the Restricted Stock
Agreement. The Committee may include among such conditions the requirement that the performance of
the Company or a business unit of the Company for a specified period of one or more fiscal years
equal or exceed a target determined in advance by the Committee. The Committee shall determine
such performance. Such target
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shall be based on one or more of the criteria set forth in Appendix A or, for Awards not
intended to comply with Section 162(m) of the Code, such other performance criteria determined by
the Board. The Committee shall identify such target not later than the 90th day of such period or
prior to the expiry of 25% of the period, whichever date occurs earlier. A Restricted Stock
Agreement may provide for accelerated vesting in the event of the Participants death, disability
or other events.
8.4 Voting and Dividend Rights. The holders of Restricted Shares awarded under the Plan shall have the same voting,
dividend and other rights as the Companys other stockholders. A Restricted Stock Agreement,
however, may require that the holders of Restricted Shares invest any cash dividends received in
additional Restricted Shares. Such additional Restricted Shares shall be subject to the same
conditions and restrictions as the Award with respect to which the dividends were paid.
ARTICLE 9. STOCK UNITS.
9.1 Stock Unit Agreement. Each grant of Stock Units under the Plan shall be evidenced by a Stock Unit Agreement between the recipient and the Company. Such Stock Units shall be subject to all applicable terms
of the Plan and may be subject to any other terms that are not inconsistent with the Plan. The
provisions of the various Stock Unit Agreements entered into under the Plan need not be identical.
9.2 Payment for Awards. To the extent that an Award is granted in the form of Stock Units, no cash consideration
shall be required of the Award recipients.
9.3 Vesting Conditions. Each Award of Stock Units may or may not be subject to vesting. Vesting shall occur, in
full or in installments, upon satisfaction of the conditions specified in the Stock Unit Agreement.
The Committee may include among such conditions the requirement that the performance of the
Company or a business unit of the Company for a specified period of one or more fiscal years equal
or exceed a target determined in advance by the Committee. The Committee shall determine such
performance. Such target shall be based on one or more of the criteria set forth in Appendix A or,
for Awards not intended to comply with Section 162(m) of the Code, such other performance criteria
determined by the Board. The Committee shall identify such target not later than the
90th day of such period or prior to the expiry of 25% of the period, whichever date
occurs earlier. A Stock Unit Agreement may provide for accelerated vesting in the event of the
Participants death, disability or other events.
9.4 Voting and Dividend Rights. The holders of Stock Units shall have no voting rights. Prior to settlement or forfeiture,
any Stock Unit awarded under the Plan may, at the Committees discretion, carry with it a right to
dividend equivalents. Such right entitles the holder to be credited with an amount equal to all
cash dividends paid on one share of Common Stock while the Stock Unit is outstanding. Dividend
equivalents may be converted into additional Stock Units. Settlement of dividend equivalents may
be made in the form of cash, in the form of Common Stock, or in a combination of both. Prior to
distribution, any dividend equivalents that are not paid shall be subject to the same conditions
and restrictions as the Stock Units to which they attach.
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9.5 Form and Time of Settlement of Stock Units. Settlement of vested Stock Units may be made in the form of (a) cash, (b) Common Stock or
(c) any combination of both, as determined by the Committee. The actual number of Stock Units
eligible for settlement may be larger or smaller than the number included in the original Award,
based on predetermined performance factors. Methods of converting Stock Units into cash may
include (without limitation) a method based on the average Fair Market Value of Common Stock over a
series of trading days. Vested Stock Units may be settled in a lump sum or in installments. The
distribution may occur or commence when all vesting conditions applicable to the Stock Units have
been satisfied or have lapsed, or it may be deferred to any later date. Until an Award of Stock
Units is settled, the number of such Stock Units shall be subject to adjustment pursuant to Article
10.
9.6 Creditors Rights. A holder of Stock Units shall have no rights other than those of a general creditor of the
Company. Stock Units represent an unfunded and unsecured obligation of the Company, subject to the
terms and conditions of the applicable Stock Unit Agreement.
ARTICLE
10. PROTECTION AGAINST DILUTION.
10.1 Adjustments. In the event of a subdivision of the outstanding Common Stock, a declaration of a dividend
payable in Common Stock or a combination or consolidation of the outstanding Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise) into a lesser number of shares of Common Stock, corresponding
adjustments shall automatically be made in each of the following:
(a) The number of Options, SARs, Restricted Shares and Stock Units available
for future Awards under Article 3, including the 1,000,000 share limitation set
forth in Section 3.1 and the 10,000,000 share limitation set forth in Section 3.2;
(b) The limitations set forth in Sections 5.2, 7.2, 8.3 and 9.3;
(c) The number of shares of Common Stock covered by each outstanding Option and
SAR;
(d) The Exercise Price under each outstanding Option and SAR; or
(e) The number of Stock Units included in any prior Award that has not yet been
settled.
In the event of a declaration of an extraordinary dividend payable in a form other than Common
Stock in an amount that has a material effect on the price of Common Stock, a recapitalization, a
spin-off or a similar occurrence, the Committee shall make such adjustments as it, in its sole
discretion, deems appropriate in one or more of the foregoing. Except as provided in this Article
10, a Participant shall have no rights by reason of any issuance by the Company of stock of any
class or securities convertible into stock of any class, any subdivision or consolidation of shares
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of stock of any class, the payment of any stock dividend or any other increase or decrease in the
number of shares of stock of any class.
10.2 Dissolution or Liquidation. To the extent not previously exercised or settled, Options, SARs and Stock Units shall
terminate immediately prior to the dissolution or liquidation of the Company.
10.3 Reorganizations. In the event that the Company is a party to a merger or consolidation, all outstanding
Awards shall be subject to the agreement of merger or consolidation approved by the Board of
Directors, provided that such agreement shall provide for one or more of the following:
(a) The continuation of such outstanding Awards by the Company (if the Company
is the surviving corporation).
(b) The assumption of such outstanding Awards by the surviving corporation or
its parent, provided that the assumption of Options or SARs shall comply with
Section 424(a) of the Code (whether or not the Options are ISOs).
(c) The substitution by the surviving corporation or its parent of new awards
for such outstanding Awards, provided that the substitution of Options or SARs shall
comply with Section 424(a) of the Code (whether or not the Options are ISOs).
(d) The acceleration of the exercisability of 100% of the then unexercisable
portion of such Options and SARs and acceleration of vesting of 100% of the then
unvested portion of the Common Stock subject to such Options and SARs. The
acceleration of exercisability of such Options and SARs and vesting of such Common
Stock may be contingent on the closing of such merger or consolidation. The
Optionee shall be able to exercise such Options and SARs during a period of not less
than five full business days preceding the closing date of such merger or
consolidation, unless (i) a shorter period is required to permit a timely closing of
such merger or consolidation and (ii) such shorter period still offers the Optionees
a reasonable opportunity to exercise such Options and SARs. Any exercise of such
Options and SARs during such period may be contingent on the closing of such merger
or consolidation.
(e) The cancellation of outstanding Options and SARs and a payment to the
Optionees equal to the excess of (i) the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock
subject to such Options and SARs (whether or not such Options and SARs are then
exercisable or such Common Stock are then vested) as of the closing date of such
merger or consolidation over (ii) their Exercise Price. Such payment shall be made
in the form of cash, cash equivalents, or securities of the surviving corporation or
its parent with a Fair Market Value equal to the required amount. Such payment may
be made in installments and may be deferred until the date or dates when such
Options and SARs would have become exercisable or
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such Common Stock would have vested. Such payment may be subject to vesting
based on the Optionees continuing Service, provided that the vesting schedule shall
not be less favorable to the Optionee than the schedule under which such Options and
SARs would have become exercisable or such Common Stock would have vested. If the
Exercise Price of the Common Stock subject to such Options and SARs exceeds the Fair
Market Value of such Common Stock, then such Options and SARs may be cancelled
without making a payment to the Optionees. For purposes of this Subsection (e), the
Fair Market Value of any security shall be determined without regard to any vesting
conditions that may apply to such security.
(f) The cancellation of outstanding Stock Units and a payment to the
Participants equal to the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock subject to such
Stock Units (whether or not such Stock Units are then vested) as of the closing date
of such merger or consolidation. Such payment shall be made in the form of cash,
cash equivalents, or securities of the surviving corporation or its parent with a
Fair Market Value equal to the required amount. Such payment may be made in
installments and may be deferred until the date or dates when such Stock Units would
have vested. Such payment may be subject to vesting based on the Participants
continuing Service, provided that the vesting schedule shall not be less favorable
to the Participant than the schedule under which such Stock Units would have vested.
For purposes of this Subsection (f), the Fair Market Value of any security shall be
determined without regard to any vesting conditions that may apply to such security.
10.4 Acceleration. The Committee shall have the discretion, exercisable either at the time the Award is
granted or at any time while the Award remains outstanding, to provide for the automatic
acceleration of vesting upon the occurrence of a Change in Control, whether or not the Award is to
be assumed or replaced in the Change in Control, or in connection with a termination of a
Participants Service following a Change in Control.
ARTICLE 11.LIMITATION ON RIGHTS.
11.1 Retention Rights. Neither the Plan nor any Award granted under the Plan shall be deemed to give any
individual a right to remain an Employee, Outside Director or Consultant. The Company and its
Parents, Subsidiaries and Affiliates reserve the right to terminate the Service of any Employee,
Outside Director or Consultant at any time, with or without cause, subject to applicable laws, the
Companys certificate of incorporation and by-laws and a written employment agreement (if any).
11.2 Stockholders Rights. A Participant shall have no dividend rights, voting rights or other rights as a stockholder
with respect to any Common Stock covered by his or her Award prior to the time when a stock
certificate for such Common Stock is issued or, if applicable, the time when he or she becomes
entitled to receive such Common Stock by filing any required notice of exercise and paying any
required Exercise Price. No adjustment shall be made for cash dividends or other rights for which
the record date is prior to such time, except as expressly provided in the Plan.
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11.3 Regulatory Requirements. Any other provision of the Plan notwithstanding, the obligation of the Company to issue
Common Stock under the Plan shall be subject to all applicable laws, rules and regulations and such
approval by any regulatory body as may be required. The Company reserves the right to restrict, in
whole or in part, the delivery of Common Stock pursuant to any Award prior to the satisfaction of
all legal requirements relating to the issuance of such Common Stock, to its registration,
qualification or listing or to an exemption from registration, qualification or listing (including
any Non-U.S. requirements).
11.4 Section 409A. Except as provided in Section 11.5 hereof, to the extent that the Committee determines that any
Award granted under the Plan is subject to Section 409A of the Code, the agreement evidencing such
Award shall incorporate the terms and conditions required by Section 409A of the Code. To the
extent applicable, the Plan and Award agreements shall be interpreted in accordance with Section
409A of the Code and Department of Treasury regulations and other interpretive guidance issued
thereunder, including without limitation any such regulations or other guidance that may be issued
after the Plan effective date. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in the
event that, following the Plan effective date, the Committee determines that any Award may be
subject to Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance (including such
Department of Treasury guidance as may be issued after the Plan effective date), the Committee may
adopt such amendments to the Plan and the applicable Award agreement or adopt other policies and
procedures (including amendments, policies and procedures with retroactive effect), or take any
other actions, that the Committee determines are necessary or appropriate to (a) exempt the Award
from Section 409A of the Code and/or preserve the intended tax treatment of the benefits provided
with respect to the Award, or (b) comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and
related Department of Treasury guidance and thereby avoid the application of any penalty taxes
under such Section.
11.5 No Representations or Covenants with Respect to Tax Qualification. Although the Company may endeavor to (1) qualify an Award for favorable tax treatment under
the laws of the United States or jurisdictions outside of the United States (e.g., incentive stock
options under Section 422 of the Code or French-qualified stock options) or (2) avoid adverse tax
treatment (e.g., under Section 409A of the Code), the Company makes no representation to that
effect and expressly disavows any covenant to maintain favorable or avoid unfavorable tax
treatment, anything to the contrary in this Plan, including Section 11.4 hereof, notwithstanding.
The Company shall be unconstrained in its corporate activities without regard to the potential
negative tax impact on holders of Awards under the Plan.
11.6 Transferability of Awards. No right or interest of a Participant in any Award may be pledged, encumbered, or
hypothecated to or in favor of any party other than the Company, or shall be subject to any lien,
obligation, or liability of such Participant to any other party other than the Company or a Parent,
Subsidiary or Affiliate. Except as otherwise provided by the Committee, no Award shall be
assigned, transferred, or otherwise disposed of by a Participant other than by will or the laws of
descent and distribution or pursuant to beneficiary designation procedures approved from time to
time by the Committee. The Committee, by express provision in the Award Agreement or an amendment
thereto may permit an Award (other than an Incentive Stock Option) to be transferred to, exercised
by and paid to certain persons or entities related to the Participant, including, but not limited
to, members of the
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Participants family, charitable institutions, or trusts or other entities whose beneficiaries
or beneficial owners are members of the Participants family and/or charitable institutions, or to
such other persons or entities as may be expressly approved by the Committee, pursuant to such
conditions and procedures as the Committee may establish. Any permitted transfer shall be subject
to the condition that the Committee receive evidence satisfactory to it that the transfer is being
made for estate and/or tax planning purposes (or to a blind trust in connection with the
Participants termination of employment or service with the Company or a Subsidiary to assume a
position with a governmental, charitable, educational or similar non-profit institution) and on a
basis consistent with the Companys lawful issue of securities.
ARTICLE 12.WITHHOLDING TAXES.
12.1 General. To the extent required by applicable federal, state, local or foreign law, a Participant or
his or her successor shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Company for the satisfaction of
any withholding tax obligations that arise in connection with the Plan. The Company shall not be
required to issue any Common Stock or make any cash payment under the Plan until such obligations
are satisfied.
12.2 Share Withholding. To the extent that applicable law subjects a Participant to tax withholding obligations,
the Company shall have the right to satisfy all or part of such obligations by withholding all or a
portion of any Common Stock that otherwise would be issued to the Participant. In addition, the
Committee may permit such Participant to satisfy all or any part of such obligations by
surrendering all or a portion of any Common Stock that he or she previously acquired. Such Common
Stock shall be valued at its Fair Market Value on the date when it is withheld or surrendered.
ARTICLE 13. FUTURE OF THE PLAN.
13.1 Term of the Plan. The Plan, as set forth herein, shall become effective immediately prior to the effective
date of the IPO. The Plan shall remain in effect until the earlier of (a) the date when the Plan
is terminated under Section 13.2 or (b) the seventh anniversary of the date when the Board adopted
the Plan.
13.2 Amendment or Termination. The Board may, at any time and for any reason, amend or terminate the Plan. No Awards
shall be granted under the Plan after the termination thereof. The termination of the Plan, or any
amendment thereof, shall not affect any Award previously granted under the Plan. Notwithstanding
anything in the foregoing, the Board shall have the right to unilaterally amend, modify or
discontinue the Plan, or any provision of the Plan or any provision of an Award agreement and, in
each case, without the consent of any Participant, provided such amendment, modification or
discontinuance is necessary or desirable to comply with applicable law, as determined by the Board.
13.3 Stockholder Approval. An amendment of the Plan shall be subject to the approval of the Companys stockholders
only to the extent required by applicable laws, regulations or rules. However, section 162(m) of the Code may require that the Companys stockholders approve:
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(a) The Plan not later than the first regular meeting of stockholders that
occurs in the fourth calendar year following the calendar year in which the
Companys IPO occurred; and
(b) The performance criteria set forth in Appendix A not later than the first
meeting of stockholders that occurs in the fifth year following the year in which
the Companys stockholders previously approved such criteria.
ARTICLE 14. DEFINITIONS.
14.1 Affiliate means any entity other than a Subsidiary, if the Company and/or one or more
Subsidiaries own not less than 50% of such entity.
14.2 Award means any award of an Option, a SAR, a Restricted Share or a Stock Unit under the
Plan.
14.3 Board means the Companys Board of Directors, as constituted from time to time.
14.4 Change in Control means:
(a) The consummation of a merger or consolidation of the Company with or into
another entity or any other corporate reorganization, if persons who were not
stockholders of the Company immediately prior to such merger, consolidation or other
reorganization own immediately after such merger, consolidation or other
reorganization 50% or more of the voting power of the outstanding securities of each
of (i) the continuing or surviving entity and (ii) any direct or indirect parent
corporation of such continuing or surviving entity;
(b) The sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the
Companys assets;
(c) A change in the composition of the Board, as a result of which fewer than
50% of the incumbent directors are directors who either:
(i) Had been directors of the Company on the date 24 months
prior to the date of such change in the composition of the Board
(the Original Directors); or
(ii) Were appointed to the Board, or nominated for election to
the Board, with the affirmative votes of at least a majority of the
aggregate of (A) the Original Directors who were in office at the
time of their appointment or nomination and (B) the directors whose
appointment or nomination was previously approved in a manner
consistent with this Paragraph (ii); or
(d) Any transaction as a result of which any person is the beneficial owner
(as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or
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indirectly, of securities of the Company representing at least 50% of the total
voting power represented by the Companys then outstanding voting securities. For
purposes of this Subsection (d), the term person shall have the same meaning as
when used in sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act but shall exclude (i) a
trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the
Company or of a Parent or Subsidiary and (ii) a corporation owned directly or
indirectly by the stockholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions
as their ownership of the common stock of the Company.
A transaction shall not constitute a Change in Control if its sole purpose is to change the state
of the Companys incorporation or to create a holding company that will be owned in substantially
the same proportions by the persons who held the Companys securities immediately before such
transaction.
14.5 Code means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
14.6 Committee means a committee of the Board, as described in Article 2.
14.7 Common Stock means one share of the common stock of the Company.
14.8 Company means Energy Recovery, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
14.9 Consultant means a consultant or adviser who provides bona fide services to the
Company, a Parent, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate as an independent contractor.
14.10 Employee means a common-law employee of the Company, a Parent, a Subsidiary or an
Affiliate.
14.11 Exchange Act means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
14.12 Exercise Price, in the case of an Option, means the amount for which one share of
Common Stock may be purchased upon exercise of such Option, as specified in the applicable Stock
Option Agreement. Exercise Price, in the case of a SAR, means an amount, as specified in the
applicable SAR Agreement, which is subtracted from the Fair Market Value of one share of Common
Stock in determining the amount payable upon exercise of such SAR.
14.13 Fair Market Value means, (a) if the Common Stock is traded on any established stock
exchange, the closing price of a share as quoted on the principal exchange on which the Common
Stock is listed, as reported in the Wall Street Journal (or such other source as the Company may
deem reliable for such purposes) for such date, or if no sale occurred on such date, the first
trading date immediately prior to such date during which a sale occurred; or (b) if the Common
Stock is not traded on an exchange but are regularly quoted on a national market or other quotation
system, the closing sales price on such date as quoted on such market or system, or if no sales
occurred on such date, then on the date immediately prior to such date on which sales prices are
reported; or (c) in the absence of an established market for the Common Stock of the type described
in (a) or (b) of this Section 14.13, the fair market value established by the Committee acting in
good faith. Such determination shall be conclusive and binding on all persons.
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14.14 IPO means the initial public offering of the Companys Common Stock.
14.15 ISO means an incentive stock option described in section 422(b) of the Code.
14.16 NSO means a stock option not described in sections 422 or 423 of the Code.
14.17 Option means an ISO or NSO granted under the Plan and entitling the holder to purchase
Common Stock.
14.18 Optionee means an individual or estate who holds an Option or SAR.
14.19 Outside Director means a member of the Board who is not an Employee.
14.20 Parent means any corporation (other than the Company) in an unbroken chain of
corporations ending with the Company, if each of the corporations other than the Company owns stock
possessing 50% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock in one of the
other corporations in such chain. A corporation that attains the status of a Parent on a date
after the adoption of the Plan shall be considered a Parent commencing as of such date.
14.21 Participant means an individual or estate who holds an Award.
14.22 Plan means this Energy Recovery, Inc. 2008 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended from time
to time.
14.23 Restricted Share means a share of Common Stock awarded under the Plan.
14.24 Restricted Stock Agreement means the agreement between the Company and the recipient
of a Restricted Share that contains the terms, conditions and restrictions pertaining to such
Restricted Share.
14.25 SAR means a stock appreciation right granted under the Plan.
14.26 SAR Agreement means the agreement between the Company and an Optionee that contains
the terms, conditions and restrictions pertaining to his or her SAR.
14.27 Service means service as an Employee, Outside Director or Consultant.
14.28 Stock Option Agreement means the agreement between the Company and an Optionee that
contains the terms, conditions and restrictions pertaining to his or her Option.
14.29 Stock Unit means a bookkeeping entry representing the equivalent of one share of
Common Stock, as awarded under the Plan.
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14.30 Stock Unit Agreement means the agreement between the Company and the recipient of a
Stock Unit that contains the terms, conditions and restrictions pertaining to such Stock Unit.
14.31 Subsidiary means any corporation (other than the Company) in an unbroken chain of
corporations beginning with the Company, if each of the corporations other than the last
corporation in the unbroken chain owns stock possessing 50% or more of the total combined voting
power of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations in such chain. A corporation that
attains the status of a Subsidiary on a date after the adoption of the Plan shall be considered a
Subsidiary commencing as of such date.
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Appendix A
Performance Criteria for Restricted Shares and Stock Units
The performance goals that may be used by the Committee for such awards shall consist of: operating
profits (including EBITDA), net profits, earnings per share, profit returns and margins, revenues,
stockholder return and/or value, stock price and working capital. Performance goals may be
measured solely on a corporate, Subsidiary or business unit basis, or a combination thereof.
Further, performance criteria may reflect absolute entity performance or a relative comparison of
entity performance to the performance of a peer group of entities or other external measure of the
selected performance criteria. Profit, earnings and revenues used for any performance goal
measurement shall exclude: gains or losses on operating asset sales or dispositions; asset
write-downs; litigation or claim judgments or settlements; accruals for historic environmental
obligations; effect of changes in tax law or rate on deferred tax liabilities; accruals for
reorganization and restructuring programs; uninsured catastrophic property losses; the cumulative
effect of changes in accounting principles; and any extraordinary non-recurring items as described
in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 30 and/or in managements discussion and analysis of
financial performance appearing in the Companys annual report to stockholders for the applicable
year.
ENERGY RECOVERY, INC.
2008
EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN
STOCK OPTION GRANT NOTICE AND
STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
You (the Optionee) have been granted the following option (the Option) to purchase shares of
the Common Stock of Energy Recovery, Inc. (the Company):
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Total Number of shares of Common Stock: |
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Type of Option: |
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Exercise Price per Share: |
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Date of Grant: |
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Vesting Commencement Date: |
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Vesting Schedule:
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[This Option becomes exercisable with respect to the first 25% of the
shares subject to this Option when you complete 12 months of continuous Service from
the Vesting Commencement Date. Thereafter, this Option becomes exercisable with
respect to an additional 1/48th of the shares subject to this Option when you complete
each month of Service.] |
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Expiration Date:
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«ExpDate». This Option expires earlier if your Service terminates
earlier, as described in the Stock Option Agreement. |
This Option is granted under and governed by the terms and conditions of the Stock Option
Agreement, which is attached to and made a part of this document, and the 2008 Equity Incentive
Plan (the Plan). Unless otherwise defined herein, the terms defined in the Plan shall have the
same defined meanings in this Grant Notice and the Stock Option Agreement.
By your signature, you agree to be bound by the terms and conditions of the Plan, the Stock Option
Agreement and this Grant Notice. You have reviewed the Stock Option Agreement, the Plan and this
Grant Notice in their entirety, have had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel prior to
executing this Grant Notice and fully understand all provisions of this Grant Notice, the Stock
Option Agreement and the Plan. You hereby agree to accept as binding, conclusive and final all
decisions or interpretations of the Committee upon any questions arising under the Plan or relating
to the Option.
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OPTIONEE: |
ENERGY RECOVERY, INC.
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STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
1. Grant of Option. Pursuant to the Stock Option Grant Notice (the Grant Notice) to
which this Stock Option Agreement (this Agreement) is attached, Energy Recovery, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the Company), has granted to the Optionee an Option under the Companys 2008 Equity
Incentive Plan (the Plan) to purchase the number of shares of Common Stock indicated in the Grant
Notice at the exercise price per share set forth in the Grant Notice (the Exercise Price), and
subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, which is incorporated herein by reference. In the
event of a conflict between the terms and conditions of the Plan and this Agreement, the terms and
conditions of the Plan shall prevail.
If designated in the Grant Notice as an Incentive Stock Option (ISO), this Option is
intended to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option as defined in Section 422 of the Code.
Nevertheless, to the extent that it exceeds the $100,000 rule of Code Section 422(d), this Option
shall be treated as a Nonstatutory Stock Option (NSO). Further, if for any reason this Option
(or portion thereof) shall not qualify as an ISO, then, to the extent of such nonqualification,
such Option (or portion thereof) shall be regarded as a NSO granted under the Plan. In no event
shall the Committee, the Company or any Parent, Subsidiary or Affiliate or any of their respective
employees or directors have any liability to the Optionee (or any other person) due to the failure
of the Option to qualify for any reason as an ISO.
2. Exercise of Option.
a. Right to Exercise. This Option shall be exercisable during its term in accordance
with the Vesting Schedule set out in the Grant Notice and with the applicable provisions of the
Plan and this Agreement.
b. Method of Exercise. This vested portion of the Option shall be exercisable by
delivery of a notice of exercise in such form as may be designated by the Committee from time to
time, which shall state the election to exercise the Option, the number of shares of Common Stock
with respect to which the Option is being exercised, and such other representations and agreements
as may be required by the Company. The notice of exercise shall be accompanied by payment of the
aggregate Exercise Price as to all of the shares of Common Stock subject to the exercised Option.
To the extent permitted by applicable law, payment may be made in one (or a combination of two or
more) of the following forms:
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Certificates for shares of Common Stock of the Company already owned by the
Optionee, along with any forms needed to effect a transfer of those shares to the
Company. The Fair Market Value of the shares of Common Stock, determined as of the
effective date of the Option exercise, will be applied to the Exercise Price. Instead
of surrendering shares of Common Stock, the Optionee may attest to the ownership of
those shares on a form provided by the Company and have the same number of shares of
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all or a portion of the shares of Common Stock subject to the exercised Option and to
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Exercise Price and any withholding taxes. (The balance of the sale proceeds, if
any, will be delivered to the Optionee.) |
No Common Stock shall be issued pursuant to the exercise of an Option unless such issuance and
such exercise comply with applicable laws. Assuming such compliance, for income tax purposes the
shares of Common Stock shall be considered transferred to the Optionee on the date on which the
Option is exercised with respect to such shares.
c. Restrictions on Exercise. This Option may not be exercised until such time as the
Plan has been approved by the stockholders of the Company, or if the issuance of such Common Stock
upon such exercise or the method of payment of consideration for such Common Stock would constitute
a violation of any applicable law.
d. Responsibility for Exercise. The Optionee is responsible for taking any
and all actions as may be required to exercise this Option in a timely manner and for properly
executing any such documents as may be required for exercise in accordance with such rules and
procedures as may be established from time to time. The Company and/or any Parent, Subsidiary or
Affiliate shall have no duty or obligation to notify the Optionee of the Expiration Date of this
Option.
3. Termination of Service.
a. General Rule. Except as provided below in Sections 3(b) and 3(c), and subject to
the Plan, to the extent vested on the Optionees date of termination of Service, this Option may be
exercised for three (3) months after termination of the Optionees Service with the Company or a
Parent, Subsidiary or Affiliate of the Company. In no event shall this Option be exercised later
than the Expiration Date set forth in the Grant Notice.
b. Death; Disability. Upon the termination of the Optionees Service with the Company
or a Parent, Subsidiary or Affiliate of the Company by reason of his or her total and permanent
disability or death, the vesting of the Option shall be accelerated effective upon the date of the
Optionees termination of Service and the Option may be exercised for twelve (12) months
thereafter, provided that in no event shall this Option be exercised later than the Expiration Date
set forth in the Grant Notice. For all purposes under this Agreement, total and permanent
disability means that the Optionee is unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by
reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result
in death or which has lasted, or can be expected to last, for a continuous period of not less than
one year.
c. Cause. Upon the termination of the Optionees Service by the Company or a Parent,
Subsidiary or Affiliate of the Company for cause (as determined by the Committee), the Option shall
expire on the date of the Optionees termination from Service.
d. Leave of Absence and Part-Time Work. For purposes of this Option, the Optionees
Service does not terminate when the Optionee goes on a military leave, a sick leave or another bona
fide leave of absence, if the leave was approved by the Company in writing. However, the
Optionees Service terminates when the approved leave ends, unless the Optionee immediately return
to active work. If the Optionee goes on a leave of absence, then the vesting schedule specified in
the Grant Notice may be adjusted in accordance with the Companys leave of absence policy or the
terms of the Optionees leave. If the Optionee commences working on a part-time basis, then the
vesting schedule specified in the Grant Notice may be adjusted in accordance with
the Companys part-time work policy or the terms of an agreement between the Optionee and the
Company pertaining to the Optionees part-time schedule.
4. Non-Transferability of Option. This Option may not be transferred in any manner
otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent or distribution and may be exercised during the
lifetime of the Optionee only by the Optionee. The terms of the Plan and this Agreement shall be
binding upon the executors, heirs, successors and assigns of the Optionee. Regardless of any
marital property settlement agreement, the Company is not obligated to honor a notice of exercise
from the Optionees former spouse, nor is the Company obligated to recognize the Optionees former
spouses interest in the Option in any other way.
5. Term of Option. This Option may be exercised only within the term set out in the
Grant Notice, and may be exercised during such term only in accordance with the Plan and the terms
of this Option.
6. Tax Obligations.
a. Tax Withholding. The Optionee will not be permitted to exercise the Option unless
the Optionee makes appropriate arrangements with the Company (or the Parent, Subsidiary or
Affiliate employing or retaining the Optionee) for the satisfaction of all Federal, state, local
and foreign income and employment tax withholding requirements applicable to the Option exercise.
With the Companys consent, these arrangements may include withholding shares from the Common Stock
that otherwise would be issued to the Optionee upon exercise of the Option. The value of this
Common Stock, determined as of the effective date of the Option exercise, will be applied to the
withholding taxes. The Optionee acknowledges and agrees that the Company may refuse to honor the
exercise and refuse to deliver the Common Stock if such withholding amounts are not delivered at
the time of exercise.
b. Notice of Disqualifying Disposition of ISO Shares. If the Option granted to the
Optionee herein is an ISO, and if the Optionee sells or otherwise disposes of any of the Common
Stock acquired pursuant to the ISO on or before the later of (i) the date two (2) years after the
Date of Grant, or (ii) the date one (1) year after the date of exercise, the Optionee shall
immediately notify the Company in writing of such disposition. The Optionee agrees that the
Optionee may be subject to income tax withholding by the Company on the compensation income
recognized by the Optionee.
7. Restrictions on Resale. The Optionee agrees not to sell any Common Stock at a time
when applicable laws, Company policies or an agreement between the Company and its underwriters
prohibit a sale. This restriction will apply as long as the Optionees Service continues and for
such period of time after the termination of the Optionees Service as the Company may specify.
8. Retention Rights. The Optionee acknowledges and agrees that the vesting of the
Option pursuant to the Vesting Schedule hereof is earned only by continuing Service at the will of
the Company (or the Parent, Subsidiary or Affiliate employing or retaining the Optionee) and not
through the act of being hired, being granted this Option or acquiring shares of Common Stock
hereunder. The Optionee further acknowledges and agrees that this Agreement, the transactions
contemplated hereunder and the Vesting Schedule set forth herein do not constitute an express or
implied promise of continued engagement by the Company or a Parent, Subsidiary or Affiliate of the
Company in any capacity for the vesting period or for any period, or at all, and shall not
interfere in any way with the Optionees right or the right of the Company (or the Parent,
Subsidiary or Affiliate employing or retaining the Optionee) to terminate the Optionees
Service at any time, with or without cause.
9. Stockholder Rights. The Optionee, or the Optionees estate or heirs, have no
rights as a stockholder of the Company until shares of Common Stock have been issued to the
Optionee upon exercise of the Option. No adjustments are made for dividends or other rights if the
applicable record date occurs before the date that such shares of Common Stock are issued, except
as described in the Plan.
10. Adjustments. In the event of a stock split, a stock dividend or a similar change
in the Companys Common Stock, the number of shares of Common Stock covered by this Option and the
Exercise Price per share will be adjusted pursuant to the Plan.
11. Limitations Applicable to Section 16 Persons. Notwithstanding any other provision
of the Plan or this Agreement, if the Optionee is subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, the
Plan, the Option and this Agreement shall be subject to any additional limitations set forth in any
applicable exemptive rule under Section 16 of the Exchange Act (including any amendment to Rule
16b-3 of the Exchange Act) that are requirements for the application of such exemptive rule. To
the extent permitted by applicable law, this Agreement shall be deemed amended to the extent
necessary to conform to such applicable exemptive rule.
12. Entire Agreement; Governing Law. The Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement
constitute the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and
supersede in their entirety all prior undertakings and agreements of the Company and the Optionee
with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may be amended only by another written
agreement between the parties. This Agreement will be interpreted and enforced under the laws of
the State of California (without regard to its choice-of-law provisions). For purposes of
litigating any dispute that arises directly or indirectly from the relationship of the parties
evidenced by this grant or the Agreement, the parties hereby submit to and consent to the exclusive
jurisdiction of the State of California and agree that such litigation shall be conducted only in
the courts of Alameda county, California, or the federal courts for the United States for the
Northern District of California, and no other courts, where this grant is made and/or to be
performed.
13. Section 409A. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, this Agreement or
the Grant Notice, the Plan, this Agreement and the Grant Notice shall be interpreted in accordance
with, and incorporate the terms and conditions required by, Section 409A of the U.S. Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (together with any Department of Treasury regulations and other
interpretive guidance issued thereunder, including without limitation any such regulations or other
guidance that may be issued after the date hereof, Section 409A). The Company reserves the
right, to the extent the Company deems necessary or advisable in its sole discretion, to
unilaterally amend or modify the Plan, this Agreement or the Grant Notice or adopt other policies
and procedures (including amendments, policies and procedures with retroactive effect), or take any
other actions, as the Committee determines are necessary or appropriate to ensure that this Option
qualifies for exemption from, or complies with the requirements of, Section 409A; provided,
however, that the Company makes no representation that the Option will be exempt from, or will
comply with, Section 409A, and makes no undertakings to preclude Section 409A of the Code from
applying to the Option or to ensure that it complies with Section 409A.